Chapter 34

Soap, organic surface‑active agents, washing preparations,

lubricating preparations, artificial waxes, prepared waxes,

polishing or scouring preparations, candles and similar articles,

modelling pastes, "dental waxes" and dental preparations

with a basis of plaster

 

Notes.

 

1.‑ This Chapter does not cover:

 

(a)                    Edible mixtures or preparations of animal or vegetable fats or oils of a kind used as mould release preparations (heading 15.17);

 

(b)                    Separate chemically defined compounds; or

 

(c)                     Shampoos, dentifiices, shaveng creams and foams, or bath reparations, containing soap or other organic surface‑active agents (heading 33.05, 33.06 or 33.00.

 

2.- For the purposes of heading 34.01, the expression "soap" applies only to soap soluble in water. Soap and the other products of heading 34.01 may contain added substances (for example, disinfectants, abrasive powders, fillers or medicaments). Products containing abrasive powders remain classified in heading 34.01 only if in the form of bars, cakes or moulded pieces or shapes. In other forms they are to be classified in heading 34.05 as "scouring powders and similar preparations".

 

3.‑ For the purposes of heading 34.02, "organic surface‑active agents" are products which when mixed with water at a concentration of 0.5 % at 20 °C and left to stand for one hour at the same temperature:

 

(a)                    give a transparent or translucent liquid or stable emulsion without separation of insoluble matter; and

 

(b)                    reduce the surface tension of water to 4.5 x 10'2 N/m (45 dyne/cm) or less.

 

4.‑ In heading 34.03 the expression " troleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals" applies to the products defined in Note 2 to Chapter 27.

 

5.‑ In heading 34.04, subject to the exclusions provided below, the expression "artificial waxes and prepared waxes" applies only to

 

(A)                   Chemically produced organic products of a waxy character, whether or not water‑soluble;

 

(B)                   Products obtained by mixing different waxes;

 

(C)                   Products of a waxy character with a basis of one or more waxes and containing fats, resins, mineral substances or other materials.

 

The heading does not apply to:

 

(a)                    Products of heading 15.16, 34.02 or 38.23, even if having a waxy character;

 

(b)                    Unmixed animal waxes or unmixed vegetable waxes, whether or not refined or coloured, of heading 15.21;

 

(c)                     Mineral waxes or similar products of heading 27.12, whether or not intermixed or merely coloured; or

 

(d)                    Waxes mixed with, dispersed in or dissolved in a liquid medium (headings 34.05, 38.09, etc.).

 

Explanatory remarks to chapter 34

 

Importation is subject to the observance of Article 16 of the Law on Foodstuffs, Beverages and Cosmetics adopted in the year 1967 (1346).